نوع مقاله : پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 فارغ التحصیل دانشگاه امام صادق علیه السلام
2 استاد دانشگاه امام صادق علیه السلام
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Political negotiation constitutes a paramount and ubiquitous instrument and methodology within diplomacy for the realization of agreements between states across diverse domains, encompassing diplomatic relations and foreign policy. It exerts a pivotal influence on the peaceful attainment of the demands, interests, and aspirations of the negotiating parties. Each state and governing body, in pursuit of an optimal accord with both allied and adversarial entities, is incumbent upon adherence to its intrinsic religious and legal frameworks throughout the negotiation process.
The Holy Quran delineates principles and strategies relevant to the negotiation conduct of Islamic states with both amicable and antagonistic governments. However, these precepts and strategic approaches are not articulated explicitly nor classified systematically; instead, they necessitate derivation and presentation predicated upon interpretations gleaned from Quranic exegesis literature. Consequently, this research employs a descriptive-analytical methodology, incorporating Quranic lexicons and exegetical texts pertinent to verses associated with negotiation. These verses are compiled and categorized, and negotiation principles and strategies are extracted through hermeneutical analysis.
The findings of this investigation reveal that negotiation strategies, as construed from the perspective of the Holy Quran, comprise (pre-negotiation strategies, intra-negotiation strategies, post-negotiation strategies, and strategies common across all three phases). These strategies are subsumed under four fundamental principles: "The Principle of Tawhid (Monotheism) and Wilayah (Governance)," "The Principle of 'Izzah (Dignity) and Iqtidaar (Authority)," "The Principle of 'Adl-Talabi (Justice-Seeking) and Zulm-Sateezi (Oppression-Combating)," and "The Principle of Hikmah (Wisdom) and Maslahat (Expediency)."
کلیدواژهها [English]
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